This is a great one, answers to some of your most pressing questions and enough food for thought

What’s In Store

  • What’s In Store:

    • MOTIVATE: When you miss a target, don’t spiral, learn

    • THINK: Not-natty or great genetics don’t make a great teacher

    • LEARN: Weight regain from GLP-1’s

    • PRACTICE: A mini-cut guide for the ages

    • CURATE: 4 pieces doing the rounds on the internet

MOTIVATE

(Straight up motivation to fuel your workouts)

Training through the hangover

Training through the hangover

You had a plan. A version of how things were supposed to go. Maybe it was the diet that finally sticks. Or the gym streak that transforms you. Or just the relief that this time, you wouldn’t fall off.

And then it didn’t go like that.

That emotional crash you felt? That’s what author Christine Hassler calls an Expectation Hangover, the psychological and physiological spiral that kicks in when life doesn’t match your mental forecast. Whether it’s a failed outcome, a stalled goal, or just the creeping feeling that your best effort didn’t “work,” the letdown hits harder than the setback itself.

What makes it worse is that we’re wired to seek relief, fast. We want to fix the feeling, skip to the silver lining, or pretend we never cared. But that shortcut only deepens the hangover. As Hassler writes:

“We expected it to feel good quickly... and now we’re surprised that it doesn’t.”

Sound familiar?

In fitness, this shows up everywhere:

  • You follow a plan for weeks, but the scale won’t budge.

  • You crush your workouts, but you still feel small next to that one guy in the gym.

  • You “do everything right”... and your motivation disappears anyway.

So what happens? You spiral. You stop tracking. You miss a session. You slip. Then you punish yourself for slipping. It’s not failure that breaks people, it’s how they process the gap between what they thought would happen… and what actually did.

And here's the pivot.

The key isn’t pushing harder through the hangover. It’s recognizing that your training life needs the same kind of recovery as your physical body: patience, recalibration, and enough self-awareness to process disappointment without self-destruction.

Because training through the hangover doesn’t mean ignoring the slump. It means holding the slump long enough to learn from it. That’s where real growth lives.

So how do you learn from it? How do you actually audit a failure instead of spiraling?
Here’s a quick framework:

  1. Ask what actually happened. Was the plan too ambitious? Did life throw you a curveball? Was consistency realistic in your season of life?

  2. Identify the bottleneck. Maybe your diet failed because it was bland and boring. Maybe stress made it impossible to recover. Maybe your social life tanked your sleep.

  3. Name what worked. Even inside a “failure,” something probably went right — a habit formed, a trigger became clearer, your mindset shifted.

  4. Adjust, don’t abandon. Modify the approach, not the mission. Better food options. A different split. A more flexible calorie target.

This isn’t about staying positive. It’s about staying curious. A failed plan isn’t proof you suck, it’s proof that you’re still in the game.

You can’t shortcut an expectation hangover. But you can train through it, learn from it, and build something sturdier after it.

That’s the rep that counts.

THINK

(Your dose of critical thinking to bullet proof the mind)

What if credibility had nothing to do with how someone looks?

Last week, we shared a Jeff Nippard video in our CURATE section, a deep-dive into two impressive young athletes whose physiques sparked the ever-controversial “Natty or Not” debate, well he ended up “testing them”. This week, we came across a sharp and thoughtful response from Hypertrophy (Coach Joe Bennett) on the topic. And it’s worth sitting with, watch the video here.

There’s a poignant line from Joe’s breakdown that stopped me in my scroll:

“You shouldn’t have a dentist with teeth falling out... but someone’s physique should not have the largest percentage of bearing on where people spend their money.”

Let’s unpack that...

There’s a strange paradox in our world of online fitness. On one hand, we champion evidence, coaching certifications, degrees, years in the trenches. But when it comes to who we trust, who we buy from, who we follow... the visual wins. Always.

The “natty or not” debate isn’t really about health, ethics, or even transparency. It’s about projection. We look at a physique we’ll never have and ask ourselves why. And instead of reckoning with the hard truth of genetics (or decades of work), we shortcut that discomfort into one tidy accusation: "He’s on something."

And maybe he is. But here’s the more interesting part: Why do we care so much?

Bennett’s point is razor sharp: whether someone is natural or not should not be the defining metric of their credibility. That belongs to experience. Skill. Results. Humility. A trail of people who are better because of their input. Yet on the internet, a 22-year-old with great biceps can outshine a 45-year-old with 25 years of coaching wisdom. And we call that meritocracy?

The truth is, this obsession with appearance creates a blind spot. It robs people of the ability to discern value. And when experience gets sidelined in favor of youth, symmetry, and a couple clever captions... we all lose.

Let’s bring it back to what matters: Have they coached real people? Can they teach? Do they update their knowledge base? Do they care about your outcome, or just your clicks?

That’s why we need to shift the frame. Don’t just ask “What do they look like?”, ask:

  • Can they explain why something works?

  • Do they teach in principles, not just anecdotes?

  • Have they helped people who don’t look like them?

As Bennett says, “There’s no secret. There’s no magic. No 22-year-old has a secret. They just think they do.”

So next time you choose a coach, a course, or even a YouTube video to follow… ask yourself: am I buying their biceps, or their blueprint?

Because looking the part is cool. But knowing the part? That’s rare.

LEARN

(Top tier research broken down to better understand fitness and health)

How long after GLP-1’s does the weight come back?

What are GLP-1 RAs?

GLP-1 receptor agonists (GLP-1 RAs) are a class of drugs originally developed for managing type 2 diabetes. But in recent years, they’ve become headline-makers in the world of weight loss—largely due to compounds like semaglutide (brand name: Ozempic or Wegovy) and tirzepatide (Mounjaro or Zepbound). These medications mimic the gut hormone GLP-1, which slows gastric emptying, reduces appetite, and increases insulin sensitivity. In clinical trials, they’ve led to bodyweight reductions of 15–20%, making them the most effective pharmaceutical treatment for obesity to date.

But what happens after you stop taking them?

What is the core research question?

What is the typical rate of weight regain after patients stop using GLP-1 RAs for weight management?

What was the research methodology?

This was a systematic review and meta-analysis conducted by researchers at Oxford University. The team screened 7,944 records and selected 11 trials (6,370 participants) using GLP-1 RAs for ≥8 weeks in overweight/obese adults, with follow-up measures at least 4 weeks after stopping. Both randomized and non-randomized trials were included, and models were stratified to compare all GLP-1 RAs versus newer-generation versions (semaglutide, tirzepatide).

What are the key findings?

  • Participants lost:

    • 7.9 kg (all GLP-1s)

    • 16.1 kg (newer GLP-1s like semaglutide/tirzepatide)

  • Upon stopping treatment:

    • Regained weight at 0.7–0.8 kg/month

    • Equivalent to 8.3–9.6 kg in the first year

  • Full return to baseline weight:

    • 0.9 years (older GLP-1s)

    • 1.7 years (newer GLP-1s)

  • No significant difference from control groups within 1 year post-treatment

  • Weight regain from stopping GLP-1s was higher than behavioral weight loss programs, which average only 0.02 kg/month regain over a decade

What are the practical takeaways?

GLP-1 RAs are highly effective, while you're on them. But when you stop, weight regain is swift and statistically inevitable. This doesn’t mean they’re useless. It means they must be part of a broader, long-term care strategy: structured nutrition, physical activity, behavior change, and psychological support.

The dream of a “magic bullet” for fat loss? Still a dream. These drugs are powerful tools, not permanent solutions.

Study limitations?

  • Limited number of long-term follow-ups beyond 2 years

  • Some trials had varying designs and differing degrees of bias

  • Few trials assessed the impact of transitioning off GLP-1s with lifestyle support

My take on this research:

This is a reality check for anyone hoping to “lose the weight and be done.” The study proves that unless something in your environment, habits, or psychology changes during or after the drug, the body will return to its prior state. That’s not failure, it’s biology.

So, the smartest use of GLP-1s may be as a momentum-builder. Use the initial appetite suppression and weight loss window to install new systems, better food patterns, strength training habits, therapy for emotional eating, so that when the drug stops, the structure remains.

If meds are the raft, lifestyle is the bridge. You still need to build it.

Link to a summary PDF here

PRACTICE

(Weekly practical workout, diet and health protocols)

The Mini Cut: The strategic interruption you didn’t know you needed

You’ve been bulking for a few months, eating diligently, training hard, and watching the scale creep upward. But now something feels...off. Your abs are AWOL, your appetite is stalling, and your shirts are tighter in places you didn’t intend.

Enter the mini cut - a short, aggressive dieting phase designed not to get you stage-shredded, but to tidy up your body composition just enough so you can keep making gains without turning into a walking water balloon. Think of it like taking out the trash during a party: it’s quick, necessary, and helps keep the vibe strong.

Let’s break it all down...

What is a Mini Cut?

A mini cut is a 2–6 week period where you temporarily drop into a steep calorie deficit to lose fat quickly. It’s not a long-term lifestyle; it’s a strategic reset. You cut hard, get leaner, improve appetite, enhance insulin sensitivity, and return to bulking with better momentum.

To be clear: this isn’t about contest prep or chasing veins on your obliques. This is about staying lean enough to keep building muscle efficiently and not letting your surplus get sloppy.

When should you do it?

  • You’ve been in a massing phase for 3–4+ months and fat gain is outpacing muscle.

  • You’re struggling with appetite and feel full constantly.

  • You’re approaching a vacation, event, or shoot and want to clean up a little.

  • You feel mentally burned out from long-term bulking and need a psychological “win.”

Mini cuts work best when they’re planned, not panicked. So if you’re seeing any of the above signs don’t wait until your jeans riot. Insert a 2–4 week reset and go again.

Examples of weight loss goals by body weight

Let’s look at approximate fat loss targets for a 3–4 week mini cut (we’ll use slightly tweaked numbers from popular guidelines):

Bodyweight

Weekly Target Loss

Total Over 3–4 Weeks

140 lb

1.5–2.0 lb

5–7 lb

160 lb

2.0–2.4 lb

6–8 lb

180 lb

2.2–2.7 lb

7–9 lb

200 lb

2.5–3.0 lb

8–10 lb

These ranges depend on your current body fat. If you're >15%, you can aim for the higher end. If you're 10–12%, stay conservative.

  • >15% BF: Aim for 1.5–2% of total weight per week

  • 12–15% BF: Aim for 1–1.5% per week

  • 10–12% BF: Keep it to 0.5–1% per week

  • <10% BF: You probably don’t need a mini cut... get back to growing.

How to structure calories and macros

Your calorie deficit needs to be aggressive, we’re talking 25–35% below maintenance.

Here’s a macro breakdown that balances fat loss with muscle retention:

  • Protein: 1.0–1.2g per pound of bodyweight

  • Fat: 0.3g per pound

  • Carbs: Fill the remaining calories

Example (180 lb male, 30% deficit):

  • Calories: ~2,100 (from 3,000 maintenance)

  • Protein: 180–200g

  • Fat: ~55g

  • Carbs: ~150g (give or take depending on protein/fat choice)

A few more tips:

  • Time carbs around training (pre/post) to maximize gym performance and recovery.

  • Choose highly satiating foods: lean proteins, high-fiber veggies, low-calorie fruits.

  • Stick to a food list that helps with compliance, not just macros. This is not the time to freestyle your nutrition.

When to end the mini cut

  • You’ve hit your target loss (e.g., 6–10 lbs).

  • You’re under 12% body fat and energy/mood begins to dip.

  • Appetite has returned, and performance is stable.

  • You’ve hit the 4–6 week mark - longer than that, and you’re entering regular diet territory.

How to preserve muscle during a mini cut

  • Keep training hard: Use moderate volume (10–15 sets/muscle/week), focus on intensity and good form.

  • Maintain protein intake: This is your muscle’s insurance policy.

  • Sleep 7–9 hours: Sleep debt + low cals = catabolic cocktail.

  • Don’t do excessive cardio: It’s not needed unless steps are already low (<6k/day).

Training tip: what built it, best keeps it. Don’t jump into high-rep circuits or “fat-blasting” HIIT. Keep lifting heavy and smart.

Final thoughts

A mini cut isn’t glamorous. You’re not chasing shreds, and it’s not the time to chase new PRs either. But if done well, it can:

  • Reinvigorate a stagnant bulk

  • Restore appetite and insulin sensitivity

  • Keep you looking lean and muscular

  • Set up the next phase of gains

Think of it as a pit stop. Quick in, quick out, no wheel changes, just enough to tighten the screws before hitting the gas again.

If you’ve been massing for months and need a reset, this might be your best tool to take two steps forward by stepping one back.

CURATE

The roundup (a collection of some of the latest and most useful content from around the internet):

This week we have 4 really great pieces - lets get to it

I think we went too crazy on value add this week, we’re getting a size warning (meaning our newsletter won’t deliver properly if we do the image layout), so just for this week we will do a simpler layout just with hyperlinks to access the pieces

  • Peter Attia on AI & cognition: Dr. Peter Attia explores whether AI will boost or blunt human cognition. He breaks down the nuanced interplay between attention, distraction, and true understanding in the age of LLMs. A thoughtful take on tech’s impact on our thinking. Read here

  • Layne Norton on “Fructose Fear”: Dr. Layne Norton takes aim at viral claims blaming fructose for fat gain and violence. He debunks with hard data: berries and fruit are linked to better metabolic health, not worse. A loud call for real science in nutrition debates. Read here

  • Rhonda Patrick on Creatine Gummies
    Dr. Rhonda Patrick shares lab data showing many creatine gummies contain zero creatine despite the label. If you're going gummy, choose carefully, most failed testing. Full breakdown in her tweet, read here

  • Sian Allen on Oura Accuracy: Dr. Sian Allen warns against trusting calorie burn data from your Oura ring. In validation tests, it underestimated energy expenditure, especially at higher exercise intensities. Gold-standard testing says: wearables ≠ gospel : Read here

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Wishing you all the best in your fitness journey

The FitnessHacker

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